Molds produce tiny spores to
reproduce. Mold spores waft through the indoor and outdoor air continually.
When mold spores land on a damp spot indoors, they may begin growing and
digesting whatever they are growing on in order to survive. There are molds
that can grow on wood, paper, carpet, and foods. When excessive moisture
or water accumulates indoors, mold growth will often occur, particularly
if the moisture problem remains undiscovered or un-addressed. There is no
practical way to eliminate all mold and mold spores in the indoor environment;
the way to control indoor mold growth is to control moisture.
This Guide provides information
and guidance for homeowners and renters on how to clean up residential mold
problems and how to prevent mold growth. Molds, a subset of the fungi, are
ubiquitous on our planet. Fungi are found in every ecological niche, and are
necessary for the recycling of organic building blocks that allow plants and
animals to live. Included in the group "fungi" are yeasts, molds
and mildews, as well as large mushrooms, puffballs and bracket fungi that
grow on dead trees. Fungi need external organic food sources and water to
be able to grow.
New York City Human Resources
Administration (HRA), and the Mt. Sinai Occupational Health Clinic convened
an expert panel on Stachybotrys atra in Indoor Environments. The purpose of
the panel was to develop policies for medical and environmental evaluation
and intervention to address Stachybotrys atra (now known as Stachybotrys chartarum
(SC)) contamination. The original guidelines were developed because of mold
growth problems in several New York City buildings in the early 1990's. This
document revises and expands the original guidelines to include all fungi
(mold).
Toxic mold problems can cause
severe health problems and mold illness, including birth defects, miscarriages,
headaches, memory loss, destruction of brain tissue, cancer, allergic reactions,
loss of hair, skin disease, big open skin sores and lacerations, fungal infections,
chronic sinusitis, sinus problems, lung diseases [such as Aspergilliosis],
and other respiratory illnesses, mold induced infections, and, sometimes,
death.
The Toxic Mold Website is a comprehensive
guide to many aspects of mold and the potentially fatal dangers that it poses
to infants and individuals with weak immune systems. In addition, we provide
important legal rights and information for those who have been adversely affected
by Toxic Mold in their home, workplace, and elsewhere.
Molds have been an under recognized
health problem, but that is changing. Health-care professionals now know that
molds can cause allergies, trigger asthma attacks and increase susceptibility
to colds and flu.Recent studies also link molds to the soaring asthma rate.